Ala-Too Square is the main and central square of Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan. A favorite gathering place for Kyrgyz citizens, Ala-Too Square is always bustling with activity and regularly hosts various festivals and celebrations.

A Bit of History

Ala-Too Square was constructed in 1984 to commemorate the 60th anniversary of the Kyrgyz Soviet Socialist Republic. Dominating the center was an imposing statue of Lenin, which was later relocated to a smaller plaza in the city in 2003. The Lenin statue was replaced by that of Erkindik, known as the Liberty statue.

In 2011, another statue took its place—that of Manas—to celebrate the 20th anniversary of Kyrgyzstan's independence.

On March 24, 2005, the square became the stage for the largest anti-government demonstration of the Tulip Revolution in Kyrgyzstan. More than 15,000 people gathered to protest the results of the legislative elections. This week of unrest resulted in two deaths and about a hundred injuries. Nevertheless, the demonstration was not in vain, as it compelled the first Kyrgyz president, Askar Akayev, to resign from office and flee the country.

Exploring Ala-Too Square

The largest square in Bishkek, it sits at the heart of the city and stands as a symbol for Kyrgyzstan's citizens. Surrounding it are all the major urban agencies and important organizations: the House of Government, city council, universities, business centers, and even museums.

Fringed by monuments displaying typical Kyrgyz and Soviet architecture, the square is adorned with expansive flower beds that soften the stark image of the omnipresent concrete. During summer, charming fountains complete the scene, sometimes accompanied by music.

Beyond the grand 10-meter-high statue of the national epic hero Manas, you won't miss the independence monument proudly displaying the Kyrgyz flag atop its mast. Guarded by sentries, you may have the chance to witness the changing of the guard, which occurs every two hours in summer and every hour in winter.

As night falls, the square comes alive with street vendors and merchants setting up photo booths and even small karaoke stands. Kyrgyz citizens gather here with family and friends to share pleasant moments together.